The Act forbade the hunting of any animal listed as endangered. According to the requirements of the Act, it is illegal to deal in animals that are on the schedule. The Act mandates the purchase of permits in order to engage in the sale, transfer, or possession of certain species of animals. It makes provisions for the creation of wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and other types of protected areas.
What rules does the Indian Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 have?
Language
| Act ID: | 197253 |
|---|---|
| Act Year: | 1972 |
| Short Title: | The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 |
| Long Title: | An Act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto with a view to ensuring the ecological and environmental security of the country. |
What was the primary purpose of the 1972 Indian Wildlife Protection Act?
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 in India is an all-encompassing piece of law that was enacted in order to control protected areas such as sanctuaries, national parks, and zoos, amongst other protected areas. Its principal objective is to put a stop to the illegal trade in wildlife and the parts of animals that are derived from them.
What rules does the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 contain regarding activities that are allowed or prohibited in national parks and wildlife sanctuaries?
If the central government is pleased with the circumstances of the area in question, it has the authority to designate the region as either a national park or a sanctuary via the notice. If it determines that it meets the requirements outlined in section 35, the central government has the authority to designate areas as national parks or sanctuaries.
Why did the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 come into effect?
In 1972, the Indian Parliament passed a law that would later be known as the Wildlife Protection Act. This Act safeguards the nation’s many species of flora and animals for the benefit of future generations. The protection of the environment and the ecosystem was the motivation for the passage of this legislation.
How many chapters does the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 have?
The Wild Life (Protection) Act of 1972, including its Scope and Its Applicability. The Act Comprises 66 Sections That Are Further Divided Into Seven Chapters And Six Schedules The Act Comprises 66 Sections That Are Further Divided Into Seven Chapters
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 went into effect on what date, Mcq?
11) When did the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 become a law that had to be obeyed? D) The 19th of November in 1986
What does the Wildlife Protection Act define as a protected area?
The Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972 lays forth the parameters for what constitutes a Protected Area (PA) (WLPA). A national park, sanctuary, or conservation or community reserve are all examples of what are referred to as “Protected Areas” in section 2(24A). These are outlined in the “Protected Areas” chapter of the WLPA, which is where they are notified.
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 has undergone how many amendments?
There are fifty different suggestions for changes to the Act that are included in the Bill. The purpose of this Bill is to put into effect CITES, which was signed in Washington, District of Columbia. dated March 3, 1973, and later revised in 1979 — to sell plant and animal specimens with foreign governments, without endangering the continued existence of the species being traded.
What number of chapters does the Wildlife Protection Act have?
The Act is made up of Eight Chapters, each of which is comprised of a total of 60 Sections and VI Schedules. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 gives both the federal government and state governments the authority to designate any place as a wildlife sanctuary, national park, or restricted area.
What are India’s three different types of protected areas?
National Parks, Sanctuaries, Conservation Reserves, and Community Reserves are the four different types of Reserves that fall under the umbrella of Protected Areas.
New Wildlife Protection Act was passed when?
The Lok Sabha voted in favor of the Wildlife Protection Amendment Bill on August 3, 2022, and it was ultimately approved. In December 2021, the ministry of the environment of the Union of India presented a bill to the Lok Sabha that would alter the Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972.
In India, how many wildlife refuges are there?
There are now 565 wildlife sanctuaries in India, with a total area of 122560.85 km2, which accounts for 3.73% of the total land area of the nation (National Wildlife Database, May. 2022). The Protected Area Network Report suggests the establishment of an additional 218 sanctuaries across a total land area of 16,829 kilometers squared.
What is India’s first protected area?
In 1936, the area that is today known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand, was designated as India’s first national park and given the name Hailey National Park.
In India, how many protection zones are there?
India has a total of 990 Protected Areas, which include 106 National Parks, 565 Wildlife Sanctuaries, 100 Conservation Reserves, and 219 Community Reserves. These areas cover a combined total of 1,73,306.83 km2 of the country’s total geographical area, which is equivalent to approximately 5.27% of the land.
The Save a Tiger Project is what?
In order to prevent the tigers from becoming extinct, the then-Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, launched an environmental protection initiative in Jim Corbett Park, Uttarakhand, in 1973 dubbed “Project Tiger.” This project’s objective was to provide a habitat that was free from danger and optimal for the tigers’ prey as well as for their own continued existence and development.
Who was the Project Tiger’s founder?
The government of Indira Gandhi initiated Project Tiger in 1973. The launch took place at the Jim Corbett National Park located in the state of Uttarakhand. The tiger is a species that is in risk of extinction around the globe. Around the start of the 20th century, India had a tiger population that was anywhere between 20,000 and 40,000 strong.
What species fall under Schedule 2?
Schedule II consists of:
Assamese Macaque, Pig Tailed Macaque, Stump Tailed Macaque. Bengal Hanuman langur. Himalayan Black Bear. Himalayan Newt/ Salamander.
What does Section 50 of the Wildlife Act of 1972 state?
porta According to subsection one of section fifty of the Wild Life Protection Act from 1972, any forest officer or any police officer with a level higher than that of sub inspector has the authority to enter, search, arrest, and detain a person suspected of being involved in a violation of the Act.
Which Indian national park is the newest?
The declaration of Dehing Patkai National Park in India as the country’s newest national park took place in May of 2020. It has a total land size of 231 square kilometers and can be found in the state of Assam.
Which state has the most protected wildlife areas?
The number of protected areas for animals is highest on the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Union Territory. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are home to 96 different wildlife sanctuaries, as documented by the National Wildlife Database.
Is Jammu and Kashmir covered by the Wildlife Protection Act?
This Act ensures the protection and management of wild species, wild flora, and ecosystems across the state of Jammu and Kashmir. For the purposes of this Act, the government has the authority to designate a Chief Wildlife Warden in addition to other wildlife wardens.
Which tiger reserve was the first in India?
List of Core and Buffer areas of Tiger Reserves in India
| Sl. No. | Name of Tiger Reserve (Year of creation) | Total area (In Sq.Kms.) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bandipur (1973-74) | 1456.3 |
| 2 | Corbett (1973-74) | 1288.31 |
| Amangarh (buffer of Corbett TR) | 80.60 | |
| 3 | Kanha (1973-74) | 2051.791 |
When was Project Tiger put into motion?
The government on April 1st, 1973, the government of India initiated a program called “Project Tiger” to encourage the preservation of tigers. Since its inception, Project Tiger has grown to become the most extensive program of its sort anywhere in the world.
WHO designated India’s national park?
(2) The Central Government may, if it is satisfied that the conditions specified in section 35 are fulfilled in relation to any area referred to in section (1), declare such area, by notification, to be… if it is satisfied that the conditions specified in section 35 are fulfilled in relation to any area referred to in section (1), regardless of whether or not such area has been declared, to be a sub sanctuary by the Central Government or the State Government.
WHO designated the area as protected?
If the central government is pleased with the circumstances of the area in question, it has the authority to designate the region as either a national park or a sanctuary via the notice. If it determines that it meets the requirements outlined in section 35, the central government has the authority to designate areas as national parks or sanctuaries.
IUCN membership for India?
In 1969, India joined the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as a State Member through the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC). In 2007, the headquarters of the IUCN India Country Office were established in New Delhi.
In India, how many forest reserves are there?
There are now 100 Conservation Reserves in India, spanning a total area of 4927.28 km2, which accounts for 0.15% of the total land mass of the nation (National Wildlife Database, May. 2022).
Which Indian state has the smallest forest area?
At 3.63 percent of the country’s total geographical area in 2021, Haryana has the lowest percentage of forest cover of any state in India. The state of Punjab, which had a forest cover percentage of 3.67 percent, was following very closely behind.
What state has the most forest cover?
The state of Madhya Pradesh has the most forested land in the country relative to its total land area, followed by the states of Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Maharashtra in that order.
In India, how many tigers are there?
According to the census that was carried out in 2018, the total number of tigers that live in India is 2967. This represents about 70% of the overall tiger population worldwide. National Tiger Conservation Authority is the subject of further reading.
Which Indian state has the most tiger reserves?
With a total of six tiger reserves, Madhya Pradesh boasts the most of any state in India. In addition, it is home to 526 tigers, making it the state with the highest tiger population in the whole country.